Google’s Mueller: SEO vs. GEO? Focus on User Behavior

▼ Summary
– Google’s John Mueller emphasized that labels like SEO or GEO matter less than the reality of how audiences find your content.
– He advised businesses to consider the full picture of traffic sources and prioritize based on actual audience behavior and metrics.
– Mueller stated that AI is a permanent fixture, and understanding your site’s value in an AI-driven world is important.
– He urged marketers to ignore hype and ask practical questions about how much their audience uses AI versus other channels like search or social.
– While SEO remains crucial for traffic, visibility in search does not automatically guarantee visibility in AI tools, even though best practices often overlap.
For any online business relying on traffic, the core question isn’t about chasing the latest acronym but understanding where your actual audience spends their time. Google’s John Mueller recently addressed a growing debate within the marketing community: is traditional Search Engine Optimization (SEO) still sufficient, or should professionals now pivot to a new discipline called Generative Engine Optimization (GEO)? His response cut through the industry noise, emphasizing that labels matter far less than the reality of user behavior and measurable metrics.
Mueller, a Search Advocate at Google, provided his perspective on a Reddit thread where a user questioned whether SEO alone remains adequate. He avoided endorsing “GEO” as a formal new field but was unequivocal about the permanence of artificial intelligence. “AI is not going away,” he stated, advising businesses to thoughtfully consider how their site’s value functions in an environment where AI tools are widely accessible. His central recommendation was pragmatic: analyze your data to see what channels your customers genuinely use before deciding where to allocate effort and budget.
The underlying message from Google has been consistent: optimizing for AI should not be viewed as a separate silo from foundational SEO work. Instead of getting distracted by hype, Mueller urged marketers to “be realistic and look at actual usage metrics and understand your audience.” This involves asking pointed, practical questions. How many of your site visitors regularly use AI chatbots or assistants? How does that volume compare to traffic from organic search or social media platforms? The answers to these questions directly inform where you should invest your limited time and resources for the greatest return.
While many established SEO principles, like creating high-quality, authoritative content, naturally align with what might be considered GEO, visibility in traditional search does not guarantee prominence in AI-generated responses. The takeaway is that SEO continues to be a critical driver of traffic and revenue, but a forward-looking strategy requires a holistic view. Businesses must assess the entire landscape of referral channels, from search engines to emerging AI interfaces, and prioritize based on concrete evidence of where their audience engages. Ultimately, success depends less on what you call your optimization efforts and more on a clear-eyed analysis of user behavior and strategic investment.
(Source: Search Engine Land)





