Algorithms
Algorithm: A step-by-step procedure or set of rules designed to perform a specific task or solve a problem. Algorithms are fundamental to computer science and are used in various applications, from simple calculations to complex data processing and artificial intelligence. They consist of a sequence of instructions that are followed to achieve a desired outcome. Algorithms can be implemented in different programming languages and optimized for efficiency, speed, and accuracy. They play a crucial role in software development, data analysis, cryptography, machine learning, and many other fields.